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What About Coercion? - by Shubhosree Pal

By - 3:21 PM Wednesday 28 December 2005

With New Year around the corner, party time and Chaitali talking about date rapes, I just got thinking about the subtler, more insidious risks of ‘coercion.’ The Oxford dictionary defines coercion as ‘using force to make obedient’. In everyday living I guess, it would just mean the kinds of mental/emotional pressures we ‘give-in’ to for various personal/individual needs such as conforming, going with the flow, belonging to the pack and seeking validation at so many levels.

I got thinking about it because I realize that the larger virtue of modern living today is about ‘homogenizing’ us into patent sub humans who can wear, smell, think and buy as mass consumers, robotically linked to common external buzz-button called an ad. I mean without us all endorsing the same ideas of ‘cool’, 'hip and hop’ how in the world would the ad world figure out how to make us ‘jump’?

Coercion is problematic because it dulls the decision making instinct significantly I think. Over a period of time we cannot even decipher if it is coercion or just what we really want. A good test is that so, so many things we do, say, wear and act out often leave us feeling uncomfortable, ill-at-ease, secretive and distressed. If they were clearly our thoughts then they would be fuelled with the reasons, logic and desires that would help us stand our ground in the face of any rejection/opposition.

So why am I boring you with this on the eve of New Year? Only because I got wondering on how and why, when on the one hand girls are much smarter, brighter, confident and have greater space than ever, do their parents have greater sleepless nights, feel intense panic at possible outcomes and really feel ‘unsure’ about it all? Not trying to be your mother here, just young enough to truly wonder with you. But also just trying to bend my head around this one.

What I want to draw your attention to, is how important it is to KNOW YOUR MIND. And do you? Are your thoughts really your own on what is ok for you and what is not? Do you have the courage to stand tall on what you believe especially when you have to stand outside the pack? So before you hit that party, are you clear on your boundaries? If not, then you are one sitting duck for coercion. More scary than that drink Chaitali warned you to look out for?

So what, I hear you say. And this is my real reason for writing this.

Having worked at IFSHA for many years, I find time and again that a girl finds it hardest to heal her own guilt. And more often than not the guilt is seeded in the coercive path she took which ended up as trauma. She is often able to move on from what happened but her own part in it makes her feel angry (at anything and everything), low self-esteem and a seriously damaged self-confidence. The guilt that echoes the lingering truth – DIDN’T DO EVERYTHING TO PROTECT MYSELF.

Channels like ZOOM and programmes such as PAGE3 are coercing the young en masse – dress up like dolls wrapped around hunks, a drink in your hand (and may be a smoke too) and you are “kewl”! These are swinging times and technology is allowing you to tap to the tunes of New York et al so the adrenalin is high and coercion not a real threat. But I suspect only as long as you land on your feet.

Not long ago in the Dhaula Kuan, 2 young Delhi University students walking down a deserted road at 2 in the morning, and one of them was dragged into a moving car and raped for 4 hours. My question honestly was; what were the girls thinking? I mean, was a trip to the dhaba (local food stall) imperative at that hour of the night? Yes, ideally every girl should have the freedom and space to dress/be/go without fear of attack. But until that ideal world become reality whose life are you messing with? I can also understand that girls have ‘arrived’ into the world of ‘bindaas’ (bold and fearless), hey you have fifty years of women’s lib behind you. And I endorse every fight that wants to break away from meaningless conventions. But I am here talking about the fine line between bravado and sheer stupidity. And truly the fine line wraps itself around some pretty routine and powerful coercive states:

“Are my friends going to think that I am a loser if I don’t go to the party tonight?”

“And what’s worse is if I tell them the real reason – my parents aren’t allowing me. I should just stay in hibernation for at least a year after that!!”

“Oh God! Here come the drinks. How will I say no? Oh what the heck, I can have one. Its just a drink, it cant possibly kill me!”

“How can I be home on New Year’s eve?? I need to get a life!”

“But Mom, the party BEGINS at 10!!!”

“Of course his parents are going to be home during the party. Geez Dad, relax! (they would never let me go if I tell them the truth).”

“So what if I take a short spin in his car alone. He’s not going to bite."

The line of boundaries, vary from person to person. What may qualify as being perfectly normal for one can be terribly uncomfortable for another. What may amount to lewd sexual advances made by a stranger at a party, for X, could be a turn-on for Y. While it may be OK for some girl to let her boyfriend kiss and fondle her in public, it might be downright embarrassing for another.

There can be no hard and fast rules here that apply to one and all. And I think that is what makes it more difficult for us when we are young because we feel trapped in a convoluted web of options. Should I do what I WANT or do what they all do? Well, who has the answers, you ask? To be honest, I don’t think anyone does. No one except YOU! May be its best to look within. When in doubt, ask yourself – “Am I happy doing this?” “Am I comfortable with what I am doing?” – “Am I doing this because it makes me happy or just to score on the ‘happening’ list?” – “Will I regret this?”

Anything that makes you feel ashamed or bad about yourself is going to take a long, long time to go away. Trust me on this one! And sometimes it may never go away at all but lead to more crazy and self-destructive scenes.

Sorry for what may appear like talking down to your wisdom. Just want to share the brighter and more sunny side to being young ….

You say: “I want freedom”
– Just remember freedom rides tandem with responsibility.

You say: “I want time and space for myself”
– Fair enough. Use it to expand your thresholds rather than shrink your self-worth.

You say: “I want my parents to trust me”
– If you trust yourself it is contagious and the parents have no choice but to trust you.

You say: “I just want to have some fun”
– As long as you don’t compromise your truths it will end up being just that-fun!

And last but not the least,

You say: “I want to win the popularity poll among my friends, hands down”
- Well, it may happen. It may not. Does it really matter? Call me old-fashioned but I believe a friend is someone who loves you and respects you for who YOU are.

Here’s wishing everyone a bright and peaceful new year ahead. Happy and Safe partying!!! :)

God bless.


Posted By - 3:21 PM Wednesday 28 December 2005

Comments

a subtle crisis nicely expressed...peer pressures make one behave unnaturally..and create subtle one-up(wo)manships...imporatant for a person to remain centred within..fear stops people from doing a lot of things..thats a negative...people should on the other hand ne aware of their own convictions and priorities in life...else, one ends up paying a heavy price...

Posted by

  on December 28, 2005 04:00 PM

Thanks Sundar.

It is so tru what you say about having a clear set of priorities in life. And I also feel that the girls who move into big cities face a much larger conflict within themselves as they try oh so hard to 'fit in'. On one hand, they have values of a small town instilled in them and on the other, they are enticed by the frills of the big city. And to add to that, they (well most of them) live on their own with no one to answer to. It then becomes too easy and tempting for them to take risks.

I can only reiterate what I said in my piece that, awareness of the world outside is crucial but more importantly, awareness about yourself can be a life saver!

Posted by

Shubhosree
  on December 28, 2005 04:39 PM

Great piece Shubhosree..even those who think they know what they want are prey to peer pressure...
esp when youre younger. no wonder marketers the world flog all sorts of products through teens and tweens, they're the easiest to subtly coerce by making use of peer pressure.

Posted by

Maya
  on December 28, 2005 04:49 PM

Thanks Maya and I totally agree with you. It is not enough to know what you want but also to be able to stand up for yourself without fear of being banished. It sure takes a lot of strength to do that but if you do manage to pull it off, it can make you feel pretty good about yourself :)

Posted by

Shubhosree
  on December 28, 2005 05:01 PM

Agreeing to all above (completely), I somehow feel very strongly about how they were brought up and/or about the type of friends / circle / influences they had in their ealry years (when their "wisdom" is in its childhood too). Would like to have some thoughts from as many people who read this please. :-)

Careful
[Don't worry about outcomes at time ... of course it frees some space for better things to get in ;-) ]


Posted by

Careful
  on December 28, 2005 11:21 PM

Dear Careful - if i understand your message correctly then youre suggesting that how children are brought up is related to how they withstand peer pressure or coercion? I think that there is only so much that parents can do to control a child's environment. Yes there are important messages and life lessons from parents - but there are also other sources of learning for a child. Not just other people and situations, but a child's own mind/journeying/experiencing and its interactions with the world are constantly shaping it. Today that main source of interaction would be the TV?? In short - individual parents can help their kids become more self assured and confident in their own ideas... but in a general sense I guess there are more messages about fitting in and uniformity. (even non-conformity can be a product thats sold over the counter)
Cheers
(By the way I have to ask why you would choose a name like 'careful' - on a site about sexuality that says a lot!)

Posted by

Maya
  on December 29, 2005 09:57 AM

Hi Shuboshree

Interesting site and great perspectives. I generally agree with your piece but dunno why I feel its less clear on the coercion guys face. I mean the pressures which lead to this everything goes kinds of living. I feel men have a whole ball game out there which is way too complex and self-defeating. Maybe you can write more on that later. :-)
cheers

Posted by

Aditya A
  on December 29, 2005 11:41 AM

Hi

This is the first time I have accessed this site. From the many articles, I found this easiest to identify with because when I heard the news of the Dhaula Kuan rape, my first thought also was why did these girls roam ard at 2 in the night and that too in Delhi!!

Talking of peer pressure, i have one observation to make. These days we see girls wearing low rise jeans and spaghetti strap short tops. All of them look like clones as they try hard to match up to each other and unfortunately have the misplaced notion that they are being "modern" by under-dressing. Well, all I can tell them is that this way of dressing is not modernity in fact quite the contrary by dressing this way, the girls are only making themselves objects of titillation for the sexual gratification of men.

Vinita

Posted by

Vinita Kamath
  on January 2, 2006 12:27 AM

Dear Vinita,

Thank you for your post. Yes, this is indeed an issue that every woman living in Delhi can identify with, for it has become the story of their lives. BTW, there have been two more rape case yesterday. What a way to welcome the new year! It has become nothing but a mere piece of 'news' that we read every other day in the papers. And once we are done with reading it, we just move on with our lives, becoming sadly inured to it.

While I understand your anger and frustration towards girls who dress up provocatively, as it certainly increases the risk to a large extent but, I would also like to point out to you that it is not (and cannot be) the only reason for a girl to get raped or assaulted. If a man decides to rape a girl, it will not make much difference if she is under-dressed or fully clad in a salwar kameez. This was also brought out in an article by a leading newspaper (soon after the Siri Fort rape cases) after having conducted a series of interviews with rapists behind bars where they confessed that 'it doesnt matter what the girl might be wearing'. Also, how do you explain little baby girls and middle age women being raped in this city??

It is the MIND and not so much the EYES that rape a girl.

Posted by

Shubhosree
  on January 2, 2006 11:25 AM

well said shubhoshree..the eyes and the other senses are captive in mind spaces..i see the perpetuators of such heinous crimes as much victims in evolutionary spaces...needing to be healed...punishment can be a deterrent , but it does not heal consciousness issues...

Posted by

  on January 2, 2006 11:29 AM

Thanks Sundar. Couldnt agree with you more on the importance of healing and its superiority over punishment, as a means to put an end to this sickness.

Posted by

Shubhosree
  on January 2, 2006 12:08 PM

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